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1281 Hakata bay Typhoon vs. 1908 Messina earthquake...
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1281 Hakata bay Typhoon vs 1908 Messina earthquake

1281 Hakata bay Typhoon
1908 Messina earthquake
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1281 Hakata bay Typhoon

Total costsN/A
Deaths 65000

Informations

The kamikaze (Japanese: 神風, lit. 'divine wind') were two winds or storms that are said to have saved Japan from two Mongol fleets under Kublai Khan. These fleets attacked Japan in 1274 and again in 1281. Due to the growth of Zen Buddhism among Samurai at the time, these were the first events where the typhoons were described as 'divine wind' as much by their timing as by their force. Since Man'yōshū, the word kamikaze has been used as a Makurakotoba of waka introducing Ise Grand Shrine.

Source: Wikipedia
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1908 Messina earthquake

Total costsN/A
Deaths 82000

Informations

The 1908 Messina earthquake (also known as the 1908 Messina and Reggio earthquake) occurred on 28 December in Sicily and Calabria, southern Italy with a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme). The epicentre was in the Strait of Messina which separates Sicily from the Italian mainland. The cities of Messina and Reggio Calabria were almost completely destroyed and between 75,000 and 82,000 lives were lost. It was the most destructive earthquake ever to strike Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

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