Valencia | |
---|---|
State | |
Country | |
Capital | |
Population | 809267 |
Valencia (Spanish: [baˈlenθja]), officially València (Valencian: [baˈlensia] (locally) or [vaˈlensia]), is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, surpassing 800,000 inhabitants in the municipality. The wider urban area also comprising the neighbouring municipalities has a population of around 1.6 million. Valencia is Spain's third-largest metropolitan area, with a population ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 million depending on how the metropolitan area is defined. The Port of Valencia is the 5th-busiest container port in Europe and the busiest container port on the Mediterranean Sea. The city is ranked as a Gamma-level global city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.Valencia was founded as a Roman colony by the consul Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus in 138 BC and called Valentia Edetanorum. In 714, Moroccan and Arab Moors occupied the city, introducing their language, religion and customs; they implemented improved irrigation systems and the cultivation of new crops as well. Valencia was the capital of the Taifa of Valencia. In 1238 the Christian king James I of Aragon conquered the city and divided the land among the nobles who helped him conquer it, as witnessed in the Llibre del Repartiment.
Hochburg-Ach | |
---|---|
State | |
Country | |
Capital | |
Population | 0 |
Hochburg-Ach is a municipality in the district of Braunau am Inn in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.
Quincy-Voisins is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne governmental department in the Île-de-France...
Mar del Plata is a city in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina located on the coast of the Atlantic...
Oujda (Arabic: وجدة, romanized: wajda; Berber languages: ⵡⴻⵊⴸⴰ, romanized: wejda) is a major...