Kolpino vs Plovdiv

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olpino (Russian: Колпино) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia. Urban localitiesKolpino, Saint Petersburg, a municipal city in Kolpinsky District of the federal city of Saint PetersburgRural localitiesKolpino, Nevelsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Nevelsky District of Pskov Oblast Kolpino, Pechorsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pechorsky District of Pskov Oblast Kolpino, Pustoshkinsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pustoshkinsky District of Pskov Oblast Kolpino, Kardymovsky District, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Pervomayskoye Rural Settlement of Kardymovsky District in Smolensk Oblast Kolpino, Roslavlsky District, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Bogdanovskoye Rural Settlement of Roslavlsky District in Smolensk Oblast Kolpino, Krasnokholmsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Likhachevskoye Rural Settlement of Krasnokholmsky District in Tver Oblast Kolpino, Penovsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Voroshilovskoye Rural Settlement of Penovsky District in Tver Oblast Kolpino, Vologda Oblast, a village in Volodinsky Selsoviet of Babayevsky District in Vologda Oblast

Source: Wikipedia

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Plovdiv (Bulgarian: Пловдив, pronounced [ˈpɫɔvdif]) is the second-largest city of Bulgaria, located in the historical region of Thrace. It has a population of 346,893 as of 2018 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area. Plovdiv is the culture capital of Bulgaria. It is an important economic, transport, cultural, and educational center. There is evidence of habitation in Plovdiv dating back to the 6th millennium BCE, when the first Neolithic settlements were established. During most of its recorded history, Plovdiv was known in the West by the name Philippopolis (Greek: Φιλιππούπολη; Turkish: Filibe; "Philip's Town") after Philip II of Macedon conquered the city in the 4th century BCE. The city was originally a Thracian settlement and subsequently was invaded by Persians, Greeks, Celts, Romans, Goths, Huns, Bulgars, Slavs, Rus people, Crusaders, and Turks. On 4 January 1878, at the end of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878), Plovdiv was taken away from Ottoman rule by the Russian army. It remained within the borders of Bulgaria until July of the same year, when it became the capital of the autonomous Ottoman region of Eastern Rumelia. In 1885, Plovdiv and Eastern Rumelia joined Bulgaria. Plovdiv is situated in a fertile region of south-central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River.

The city has historically developed on seven syenite hills, some of which are 250 metres (820 feet) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is often referred to in Bulgaria as "The City of the Seven Hills". Plovdiv is host to a huge variety of cultural events such as the International Fair Plovdiv, the international theatrical festival "A stage on a crossroad", the TV festival "The golden chest", and many more novel festivals, such as Night/Plovdiv in September, Kapana Fest, and Opera Open. There are many preserved ruins such as the ancient Plovdiv Roman theatre, a Roman odeon, a Roman aqueduct, the Plovdiv Roman Stadium, the archaeological complex Eirene, and others. The oldest American educational institution outside the United States, the American College of Sofia, was founded in Plovdiv in 1860 and later moved to Sofia. On 5 September 2014, Plovdiv was selected as the Bulgarian host of the European Capital of Culture 2019 alongside the Italian city of Matera. This happened with the help of the Municipal Foundation "Plovdiv 2019″, a non-government organization, which was established in 2011 by Plovdiv's City Council whose main objectives were to develop and to prepare Plovdiv's bid book for European Capital of Culture in 2019.

Source: Wikipedia